Who was South Africa's First Black President?
All South
Africans were classified by race. The whites ruled and the blacks had few freedoms. Nelson
Mandela, a leader of
the African
National Congress, was jailed from 1962 until 1990 for opposing the government. The
policy of the government for
the separate
development of the white and non-white people of South Africa was known as 'apartheid‘.
As this
system broke down, Mandela was freed and in 1994, he was elected South Africa's first
black president.
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