Where was the Biggest Volcanic Eruption?
The biggest
volcanic eruption to have happened in history was in 1883,
when the
island of Krakatoa, in Indonesia, was blown to bits. Krakatoa was
an island in the Sunda straits
between the
Indonesian islands of Sumatra and Java. Before the explosion of 1883, the island
covered an
area of47 sq. kms. The
explosion
was so intense that it could be heard by people 3,000 kms away
in Australia and
India. Rocks were
hurled 55 kms up
into the
atmosphere and
volcanic dust fell on places over 5000 kms away. For three years after the Krakatoa explosion,
the fine
dust in the upper atmosphere cooled the weather and
caused amazing Sun-sets in Europe. A small volcano is growing on the remains of the
old volcano
today.
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