When was the First Calculator Made?
Abacus
was
the first instrument to help people make calculations. Developed in
Babylonia in about 3000 B.C., it had beads that moved along
wires in
frame to represent
numbers. The
first calculating
machine was
built by a French
scientist,
Blaise Pascal in 1642,
when he
was just 19 years old.
This calculator
could only add
and subtract
numbers. Numbers
were fed into the
calculator by operating wheels, which turned the gears inside. The gears then moved dials with
numbers so
that the result showed in a set of windows. The first
calculating machine that could multiply and divide
was invented by a German scientist,
Gottfried Leibnitz
in 1694. In the 1970s electronic
calculators were
used widely.
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