What is a Hardware?

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Hardware is the physical part of a computer system that enables us to operate it. It includes keyboard, screen, disk drives and electronic circuits. The first electronic computer which was built in 1945, weighed 30 tonnes and occupied a space of 140 sq metres. It contained more than 18,000 valves. Modern computers are compact and powerful and fit on a desktop.

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What is a Geostationary Orbit?

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When were the First Spinning Machines Invented?

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Why is Venus so Hot?

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What is a Mouse?

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When were the First Mechanical Clocks Made?

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The first mechanical clocks are believed to have been made in China in 1088 AD. Later in 1200s, they were first made in Europe. Such clocks made in Europe were driven by a weight on the end of a cord wound round a drum. As the drum rotated, it turned the hands of the clock. The earliest known clock was made in Spain in 1276 AD and the oldest mechanical clock that still works is in Salisbury cathedral in Britain. It was made in 1368. These clocks had devices called escapements to keep the hands turning at the correct rate, so that the clocks depicted the correct time.
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