Why Are Manchester United Called the Red Devils?

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Manchester United’s “Red Devils” nickname came from nearby Salford’s rugby league team and was adopted under manager Sir Matt Busby in the 1960s. The connection links two different sports through a shared local nickname. UEFA’s account traces Salford’s name to a French journalist who called the team “Les Diables Rouges” in 1934. That phrase means “the Red Devils.” UEFA says Busby later took a liking to the name. The Premier League’s crest history also credits him with adopting it from Salford. The nickname became a visual part of United’s identity: its badge includes a red devil holding a pitchfork below a three-masted ship. The ship has a separate origin in Manchester’s coat of arms and trading history. A single crest therefore combines a symbol of the city with a nickname borrowed from its sporting neighbourhood.  
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colour / color cinematography

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colour/ color cinematography Early attempts to show motion-pictures in colour included projecting successive frames through red and blue-green filters (Kinemacolor, 1906), or optically superimposing three separate colour images on projection (Francita, Opticolor, 1930-7, Dufay mosaic, 1931-40), but none was very successful. In 1932 Technicolor introduced a three-colour camera exposing three black-and-white separation colour negatives, with prints in three-colour dye-transfer which became the dominant medium for professional colour cinematography until Kodak produced their masked Eastmancolor negative. By 1955 the three-strip camera was obsolete, but dye-transfer printing continued into the 1970s. Eastmancolor negative/positive films opened the way to a vast expansion of colour cinematography, and similar materials are now manufactured worldwide. >>
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